Which of these symptoms is indicative of negative symptoms in psychosis?

Which of these symptoms is indicative of negative symptoms in psychosis?

• A. Hallucinations
• B. Delusions
• C. Apathy
• D. Mania

Answer: (C)

Negative symptoms in psychosis refer to a reduction or absence of normal emotional responses or behaviors that are typically present in healthy individuals. Apathy, as indicated in the correct answer, is characterized by a lack of motivation, interest, or emotional engagement. Individuals experiencing apathy may not participate in social interactions or may show a diminished ability to experience pleasure or initiate activities, which are crucial for their daily functioning and overall quality of life. In contrast, hallucinations and delusions are classified as positive symptoms. Hallucinations involve perceiving things that are not present, such as hearing voices or seeing things that others do not. Delusions involve strongly held beliefs that are contrary to reality, such as beliefs of persecution or grandeur. Mania, typically associated with mood disorders, involves elevated mood and increased energy, which does not fall under the umbrella of negative symptoms. Understanding the distinction between negative and positive symptoms is essential for appropriate assessment and treatment planning in mental health care.

Negative symptoms in psychosis refer to a reduction or absence of normal emotional responses or behaviors that are typically present in healthy individuals. Apathy, as indicated in the correct answer, is characterized by a lack of motivation, interest, or emotional engagement. Individuals experiencing apathy may not participate in social interactions or may show a diminished ability to experience pleasure or initiate activities, which are crucial for their daily functioning and overall quality of life.

In contrast, hallucinations and delusions are classified as positive symptoms. Hallucinations involve perceiving things that are not present, such as hearing voices or seeing things that others do not. Delusions involve strongly held beliefs that are contrary to reality, such as beliefs of persecution or grandeur. Mania, typically associated with mood disorders, involves elevated mood and increased energy, which does not fall under the umbrella of negative symptoms. Understanding the distinction between negative and positive symptoms is essential for appropriate assessment and treatment planning in mental health care.